Conversions

This module provides conversions to ListOfFaces from - an incidence matrix of a polyhedron or - a tuple of facets (as tuple of vertices each).

Also this module provides a conversion from the data of ListOfFaces, which is a Bit-vector representing incidences of a face, to a list of entries which are incident.

See also

list_of_faces, face_iterator, base.

EXAMPLES:

Obtain the facets of a polyhedron as ListOfFaces:

sage: from sage.geometry.polyhedron.combinatorial_polyhedron.conversions \
....:         import incidence_matrix_to_bit_rep_of_facets
sage: P = polytopes.simplex(4)
sage: inc = P.incidence_matrix()
sage: mod_inc = inc.delete_columns([i for i,V in enumerate(P.Hrepresentation()) if V.is_equation()])
sage: face_list = incidence_matrix_to_bit_rep_of_facets(mod_inc)
sage: face_list.compute_dimension()
4

>>> from sage.all import *
>>> from sage.geometry.polyhedron.combinatorial_polyhedron.conversions         import incidence_matrix_to_bit_rep_of_facets
>>> P = polytopes.simplex(Integer(4))
>>> inc = P.incidence_matrix()
>>> mod_inc = inc.delete_columns([i for i,V in enumerate(P.Hrepresentation()) if V.is_equation()])
>>> face_list = incidence_matrix_to_bit_rep_of_facets(mod_inc)
>>> face_list.compute_dimension()
4

from sage.geometry.polyhedron.combinatorial_polyhedron.conversions \
        import incidence_matrix_to_bit_rep_of_facets
P = polytopes.simplex(4)
inc = P.incidence_matrix()
mod_inc = inc.delete_columns([i for i,V in enumerate(P.Hrepresentation()) if V.is_equation()])
face_list = incidence_matrix_to_bit_rep_of_facets(mod_inc)
face_list.compute_dimension()

Obtain the Vrepresentation of a polyhedron as facet-incidences stored in ListOfFaces:

sage: # needs sage.combinat
sage: from sage.geometry.polyhedron.combinatorial_polyhedron.conversions \
....:         import incidence_matrix_to_bit_rep_of_Vrep
sage: P = polytopes.associahedron(['A',4])
sage: face_list = incidence_matrix_to_bit_rep_of_Vrep(P.incidence_matrix())
sage: face_list.compute_dimension()
4

>>> from sage.all import *
>>> # needs sage.combinat
>>> from sage.geometry.polyhedron.combinatorial_polyhedron.conversions         import incidence_matrix_to_bit_rep_of_Vrep
>>> P = polytopes.associahedron(['A',Integer(4)])
>>> face_list = incidence_matrix_to_bit_rep_of_Vrep(P.incidence_matrix())
>>> face_list.compute_dimension()
4

# needs sage.combinat
from sage.geometry.polyhedron.combinatorial_polyhedron.conversions \
        import incidence_matrix_to_bit_rep_of_Vrep
P = polytopes.associahedron(['A',4])
face_list = incidence_matrix_to_bit_rep_of_Vrep(P.incidence_matrix())
face_list.compute_dimension()

Obtain the facets of a polyhedron as ListOfFaces from a facet list:

sage: from sage.geometry.polyhedron.combinatorial_polyhedron.conversions \
....:         import facets_tuple_to_bit_rep_of_facets
sage: facets = ((0,1,2), (0,1,3), (0,2,3), (1,2,3))
sage: face_list = facets_tuple_to_bit_rep_of_facets(facets, 4)

>>> from sage.all import *
>>> from sage.geometry.polyhedron.combinatorial_polyhedron.conversions         import facets_tuple_to_bit_rep_of_facets
>>> facets = ((Integer(0),Integer(1),Integer(2)), (Integer(0),Integer(1),Integer(3)), (Integer(0),Integer(2),Integer(3)), (Integer(1),Integer(2),Integer(3)))
>>> face_list = facets_tuple_to_bit_rep_of_facets(facets, Integer(4))

from sage.geometry.polyhedron.combinatorial_polyhedron.conversions \
        import facets_tuple_to_bit_rep_of_facets
facets = ((0,1,2), (0,1,3), (0,2,3), (1,2,3))
face_list = facets_tuple_to_bit_rep_of_facets(facets, 4)

Likewise for the Vrep as facet-incidences:

sage: from sage.geometry.polyhedron.combinatorial_polyhedron.conversions \
....:         import facets_tuple_to_bit_rep_of_Vrep
sage: facets = ((0,1,2), (0,1,3), (0,2,3), (1,2,3))
sage: face_list = facets_tuple_to_bit_rep_of_Vrep(facets, 4)

>>> from sage.all import *
>>> from sage.geometry.polyhedron.combinatorial_polyhedron.conversions         import facets_tuple_to_bit_rep_of_Vrep
>>> facets = ((Integer(0),Integer(1),Integer(2)), (Integer(0),Integer(1),Integer(3)), (Integer(0),Integer(2),Integer(3)), (Integer(1),Integer(2),Integer(3)))
>>> face_list = facets_tuple_to_bit_rep_of_Vrep(facets, Integer(4))

from sage.geometry.polyhedron.combinatorial_polyhedron.conversions \
        import facets_tuple_to_bit_rep_of_Vrep
facets = ((0,1,2), (0,1,3), (0,2,3), (1,2,3))
face_list = facets_tuple_to_bit_rep_of_Vrep(facets, 4)

AUTHOR:

  • Jonathan Kliem (2019-04)

sage.geometry.polyhedron.combinatorial_polyhedron.conversions.facets_tuple_to_bit_rep_of_Vrep(facets_input, n_Vrep)[source]

Initialize Vrepresentatives in Bit-representation as ListOfFaces.

Each Vrepresentative is represented as the facets it is contained in. Those are the facets of the polar polyhedron, if it exists.

INPUT:

  • facets_input – tuple of facets, each facet a tuple of Vrep, Vrep must be exactly range(n_Vrep)

  • n_Vrep

OUTPUT: ListOfFaces

EXAMPLES:

sage: from sage.geometry.polyhedron.combinatorial_polyhedron.conversions \
....:     import facets_tuple_to_bit_rep_of_Vrep, \
....:            _bit_rep_to_Vrep_list_wrapper
sage: bi_pyr = ((0,1,4), (1,2,4), (2,3,4), (3,0,4),
....:           (0,1,5), (1,2,5), (2,3,5), (3,0,5))
sage: vertices = facets_tuple_to_bit_rep_of_Vrep(bi_pyr, 6)
sage: for i in range(6):
....:     print(_bit_rep_to_Vrep_list_wrapper(vertices, i))
(0, 3, 4, 7)
(0, 1, 4, 5)
(1, 2, 5, 6)
(2, 3, 6, 7)
(0, 1, 2, 3)
(4, 5, 6, 7)

>>> from sage.all import *
>>> from sage.geometry.polyhedron.combinatorial_polyhedron.conversions     import facets_tuple_to_bit_rep_of_Vrep,            _bit_rep_to_Vrep_list_wrapper
>>> bi_pyr = ((Integer(0),Integer(1),Integer(4)), (Integer(1),Integer(2),Integer(4)), (Integer(2),Integer(3),Integer(4)), (Integer(3),Integer(0),Integer(4)),
...           (Integer(0),Integer(1),Integer(5)), (Integer(1),Integer(2),Integer(5)), (Integer(2),Integer(3),Integer(5)), (Integer(3),Integer(0),Integer(5)))
>>> vertices = facets_tuple_to_bit_rep_of_Vrep(bi_pyr, Integer(6))
>>> for i in range(Integer(6)):
...     print(_bit_rep_to_Vrep_list_wrapper(vertices, i))
(0, 3, 4, 7)
(0, 1, 4, 5)
(1, 2, 5, 6)
(2, 3, 6, 7)
(0, 1, 2, 3)
(4, 5, 6, 7)

from sage.geometry.polyhedron.combinatorial_polyhedron.conversions \
    import facets_tuple_to_bit_rep_of_Vrep, \
           _bit_rep_to_Vrep_list_wrapper
bi_pyr = ((0,1,4), (1,2,4), (2,3,4), (3,0,4),
          (0,1,5), (1,2,5), (2,3,5), (3,0,5))
vertices = facets_tuple_to_bit_rep_of_Vrep(bi_pyr, 6)
for i in range(6):
    print(_bit_rep_to_Vrep_list_wrapper(vertices, i))
sage.geometry.polyhedron.combinatorial_polyhedron.conversions.facets_tuple_to_bit_rep_of_facets(facets_input, n_Vrep)[source]

Initialize facets in Bit-representation as ListOfFaces.

INPUT:

  • facets_input – tuple of facets, each facet a tuple of Vrep, Vrep must be exactly range(n_Vrep)

  • n_Vrep

OUTPUT: ListOfFaces

EXAMPLES:

sage: from sage.geometry.polyhedron.combinatorial_polyhedron.conversions \
....:     import facets_tuple_to_bit_rep_of_facets, \
....:            _bit_rep_to_Vrep_list_wrapper
sage: bi_pyr = ((0,1,4), (1,2,4), (2,3,4), (3,0,4),
....:           (0,1,5), (1,2,5), (2,3,5), (3,0,5))
sage: facets = facets_tuple_to_bit_rep_of_facets(bi_pyr, 6)
sage: for i in range(8):
....:     print(_bit_rep_to_Vrep_list_wrapper(facets, i))
(0, 1, 4)
(1, 2, 4)
(2, 3, 4)
(0, 3, 4)
(0, 1, 5)
(1, 2, 5)
(2, 3, 5)
(0, 3, 5)

>>> from sage.all import *
>>> from sage.geometry.polyhedron.combinatorial_polyhedron.conversions     import facets_tuple_to_bit_rep_of_facets,            _bit_rep_to_Vrep_list_wrapper
>>> bi_pyr = ((Integer(0),Integer(1),Integer(4)), (Integer(1),Integer(2),Integer(4)), (Integer(2),Integer(3),Integer(4)), (Integer(3),Integer(0),Integer(4)),
...           (Integer(0),Integer(1),Integer(5)), (Integer(1),Integer(2),Integer(5)), (Integer(2),Integer(3),Integer(5)), (Integer(3),Integer(0),Integer(5)))
>>> facets = facets_tuple_to_bit_rep_of_facets(bi_pyr, Integer(6))
>>> for i in range(Integer(8)):
...     print(_bit_rep_to_Vrep_list_wrapper(facets, i))
(0, 1, 4)
(1, 2, 4)
(2, 3, 4)
(0, 3, 4)
(0, 1, 5)
(1, 2, 5)
(2, 3, 5)
(0, 3, 5)

from sage.geometry.polyhedron.combinatorial_polyhedron.conversions \
    import facets_tuple_to_bit_rep_of_facets, \
           _bit_rep_to_Vrep_list_wrapper
bi_pyr = ((0,1,4), (1,2,4), (2,3,4), (3,0,4),
          (0,1,5), (1,2,5), (2,3,5), (3,0,5))
facets = facets_tuple_to_bit_rep_of_facets(bi_pyr, 6)
for i in range(8):
    print(_bit_rep_to_Vrep_list_wrapper(facets, i))
sage.geometry.polyhedron.combinatorial_polyhedron.conversions.incidence_matrix_to_bit_rep_of_Vrep(matrix)[source]

Initialize Vrepresentatives in Bit-representation as ListOfFaces.

Each Vrepresentative is represented as the facets it is contained in. Those are the facets of the polar polyhedron, if it exists.

INPUT:

  • matrix – an incidence matrix as in sage.geometry.polyhedron.base.Polyhedron_base.incidence_matrix() with columns corresponding to equations deleted of type sage.matrix.matrix_dense.Matrix_dense

OUTPUT: ListOfFaces

EXAMPLES:

sage: from sage.geometry.polyhedron.combinatorial_polyhedron.conversions \
....:     import incidence_matrix_to_bit_rep_of_Vrep, \
....:            _bit_rep_to_Vrep_list_wrapper
sage: P = polytopes.permutahedron(4)
sage: inc = P.incidence_matrix()
sage: mod_inc = inc.delete_columns([i for i,V in enumerate(P.Hrepresentation()) if V.is_equation()])
sage: vertices = incidence_matrix_to_bit_rep_of_Vrep(mod_inc)
sage: vertices.matrix().dimensions()
(24, 14)
sage: for row in vertices.matrix():
....:     row.nonzero_positions()
[8, 9, 11]
[8, 10, 11]
[2, 3, 7]
[1, 5, 7]
[4, 5, 7]
[1, 3, 7]
[4, 6, 7]
[2, 6, 7]
[1, 5, 13]
[8, 9, 13]
[1, 9, 11]
[2, 10, 11]
[1, 3, 11]
[2, 3, 11]
[4, 5, 13]
[4, 12, 13]
[8, 12, 13]
[1, 9, 13]
[0, 8, 12]
[0, 4, 12]
[0, 2, 10]
[0, 2, 6]
[0, 8, 10]
[0, 4, 6]

>>> from sage.all import *
>>> from sage.geometry.polyhedron.combinatorial_polyhedron.conversions     import incidence_matrix_to_bit_rep_of_Vrep,            _bit_rep_to_Vrep_list_wrapper
>>> P = polytopes.permutahedron(Integer(4))
>>> inc = P.incidence_matrix()
>>> mod_inc = inc.delete_columns([i for i,V in enumerate(P.Hrepresentation()) if V.is_equation()])
>>> vertices = incidence_matrix_to_bit_rep_of_Vrep(mod_inc)
>>> vertices.matrix().dimensions()
(24, 14)
>>> for row in vertices.matrix():
...     row.nonzero_positions()
[8, 9, 11]
[8, 10, 11]
[2, 3, 7]
[1, 5, 7]
[4, 5, 7]
[1, 3, 7]
[4, 6, 7]
[2, 6, 7]
[1, 5, 13]
[8, 9, 13]
[1, 9, 11]
[2, 10, 11]
[1, 3, 11]
[2, 3, 11]
[4, 5, 13]
[4, 12, 13]
[8, 12, 13]
[1, 9, 13]
[0, 8, 12]
[0, 4, 12]
[0, 2, 10]
[0, 2, 6]
[0, 8, 10]
[0, 4, 6]

from sage.geometry.polyhedron.combinatorial_polyhedron.conversions \
    import incidence_matrix_to_bit_rep_of_Vrep, \
           _bit_rep_to_Vrep_list_wrapper
P = polytopes.permutahedron(4)
inc = P.incidence_matrix()
mod_inc = inc.delete_columns([i for i,V in enumerate(P.Hrepresentation()) if V.is_equation()])
vertices = incidence_matrix_to_bit_rep_of_Vrep(mod_inc)
vertices.matrix().dimensions()
for row in vertices.matrix():
    row.nonzero_positions()
sage.geometry.polyhedron.combinatorial_polyhedron.conversions.incidence_matrix_to_bit_rep_of_facets(matrix)[source]

Initialize facets in Bit-representation as ListOfFaces.

INPUT:

  • matrix – an incidence matrix as in sage.geometry.polyhedron.base.Polyhedron_base.incidence_matrix() with columns corresponding to equations deleted of type sage.matrix.matrix_dense.Matrix_dense

OUTPUT: ListOfFaces

EXAMPLES:

sage: from sage.geometry.polyhedron.combinatorial_polyhedron.conversions \
....:     import incidence_matrix_to_bit_rep_of_facets, \
....:            _bit_rep_to_Vrep_list_wrapper
sage: P = polytopes.permutahedron(4)
sage: inc = P.incidence_matrix()
sage: mod_inc = inc.delete_columns([i for i,V in enumerate(P.Hrepresentation()) if V.is_equation()])
sage: facets = incidence_matrix_to_bit_rep_of_facets(mod_inc)
sage: facets.matrix().dimensions()
(14, 24)
sage: for row in facets.matrix():
....:     row.nonzero_positions()
[18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23]
[3, 5, 8, 10, 12, 17]
[2, 7, 11, 13, 20, 21]
[2, 5, 12, 13]
[4, 6, 14, 15, 19, 23]
[3, 4, 8, 14]
[6, 7, 21, 23]
[2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7]
[0, 1, 9, 16, 18, 22]
[0, 9, 10, 17]
[1, 11, 20, 22]
[0, 1, 10, 11, 12, 13]
[15, 16, 18, 19]
[8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17]

>>> from sage.all import *
>>> from sage.geometry.polyhedron.combinatorial_polyhedron.conversions     import incidence_matrix_to_bit_rep_of_facets,            _bit_rep_to_Vrep_list_wrapper
>>> P = polytopes.permutahedron(Integer(4))
>>> inc = P.incidence_matrix()
>>> mod_inc = inc.delete_columns([i for i,V in enumerate(P.Hrepresentation()) if V.is_equation()])
>>> facets = incidence_matrix_to_bit_rep_of_facets(mod_inc)
>>> facets.matrix().dimensions()
(14, 24)
>>> for row in facets.matrix():
...     row.nonzero_positions()
[18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23]
[3, 5, 8, 10, 12, 17]
[2, 7, 11, 13, 20, 21]
[2, 5, 12, 13]
[4, 6, 14, 15, 19, 23]
[3, 4, 8, 14]
[6, 7, 21, 23]
[2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7]
[0, 1, 9, 16, 18, 22]
[0, 9, 10, 17]
[1, 11, 20, 22]
[0, 1, 10, 11, 12, 13]
[15, 16, 18, 19]
[8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17]

from sage.geometry.polyhedron.combinatorial_polyhedron.conversions \
    import incidence_matrix_to_bit_rep_of_facets, \
           _bit_rep_to_Vrep_list_wrapper
P = polytopes.permutahedron(4)
inc = P.incidence_matrix()
mod_inc = inc.delete_columns([i for i,V in enumerate(P.Hrepresentation()) if V.is_equation()])
facets = incidence_matrix_to_bit_rep_of_facets(mod_inc)
facets.matrix().dimensions()
for row in facets.matrix():
    row.nonzero_positions()